Skip to main content

Transcript

πŸ“• Part 1: Clothes

Rory absolutely hates shopping and just wants to 'nip in and flee'! Discover why he thinks he was traumatized as a child and learn the REAL way to pronounce 'clothes' with Maria. Are you making this mistake?

Maria & Rory

Β· 10 min read

This episode’s vocabulary

Traumatized

verb β€” to be severely shocked and upset in a way that causes lasting emotional pain. β†’ I think I must have been traumatized from the experience when I was younger.

Nip in

phrasal verb β€” to go somewhere quickly or for a short time. β†’ These days I just like to nip in, get what I need, and then flee.

Flee

verb β€” to escape by running away. β†’ I make sure it fits in the changing rooms and then flee to something much more exciting.

Tank top

noun β€” a close-fitting sleeveless top worn by men or women. β†’ I'm in a yoga class, and then I wear vests or tank tops.

Mix and match

verb phrase β€” to combine different things in a way that produces a good result. β†’ Black tees are pretty easy to mix and match with different things, isn't it?

Stand out

phrasal verb β€” to be very noticeable. β†’ It makes me stand out when I actually get dressed up properly.

Get dressed up

phrasal verb β€” to put on formal or special clothes. β†’ It makes me stand out when I actually get dressed up properly.

Make a good impression

phrase β€” to cause someone to admire or approve of you. β†’ I'll wear smart clothes to make a good impression at first.

Let your hair down

idiom β€” to allow yourself to behave much more freely than usual and enjoy yourself. β†’ I then let my hair down a bit when things are up and running.

Up and running

idiom β€” functioning properly or in operation. β†’ I let my hair down a bit when things are up and running.

Shopaholic

noun β€” a person who enjoys shopping very much and does it a lot. β†’ You can say, 'I'm a shopaholic' or 'I'm a bit of a shopaholic.'

Try on

phrasal verb β€” to put on an item of clothing to see if it fits or suits you. β†’ We try on clothes in a shop, in a changing room.

Podcast cover
πŸ“• Part 1: Clothes
IELTS Speaking for Success
0:00 / 0:00

Questions and answers

Maria

What kind of clothes do you like to wear?

Rory

It depends on the context to be honest. But normally I'm fine with a T-shirt and jeans. That's not terribly exciting, is it?

Maria

Do you spend a lot of time choosing clothes?

Rory

No, not at all. Actually, I hate shopping for clothes. I think I must have been traumatized from the experience when I was younger and it felt like when we did this, we were trying on clothes forever and it was so boring. So these days I just like to nip in, get what I need, which is pretty basic, make sure it fits in the changing rooms and then flee to something much more exciting.

Maria

Do you like wearing T-shirts?

Rory

Yeah, I think they're all I wear unless I'm in a yoga class, and then I wear vests or tank tops. I think they just go with everything I wear. Although, I only ever have black tees for the most part, so that's pretty easy to mix and match with different things, isn't it? Unless it's something like a formal outfit.

Maria

Do you prefer to wear comfortable, casual clothes or smart clothes?

Rory

I think it would be something casual for the most part and then it makes me stand out when I actually get dressed up properly. When I'm teaching, I'll wear smart clothes to make a good impression at first and then let my hair down a bit when things are up and running, at least in terms of my clothes.

Discussion

Maria

Right, dear listener. Clothes. First of all, how do you pronounce this word? Is it clothes?

Rory

Clothes.

Maria

No, it's not clothes. Clothes. No, don't say that. Don't say that.

Rory

Never say clothes.

Maria

Yeah, we say clothes. Close the door. Open the door, close the door. So it's the same sound, clothes, clothes. My clothes. And, dear listener, clothes are plural. So it's they. It's very strange, this strange English. So my clothes are expensive. My clothes are stylish. Rory, why? Like clothes, why not is? It's clothes are...

Rory

Well, we have a word that we can use with is. So we have clothes for pieces of clothes, for example. But we have clothing. So it could be my clothing is. That's very formal, though.

Maria

Yeah, but you can use clothing.

Rory

You can if you like. I didn't.

Maria

Oh yeah, you didn't. You are natural and super informal. Maybe because you forgot your age.

Rory

My excuse, even though it's not my birthday now, it will be when this episode goes out. So first of all, happy birthday, future me. And second of all, my excuse is I'm just too focused on having a good time for my birthday.

Maria

Clothes. Beautiful clothes, elegant clothes, lovely clothes, cheap, expensive clothes. We can have casual clothes. Like everyday clothes, casual. Or smart clothes, dear listener. Smart clothes, like a suits, formal clothes, smart clothes, for work, usually.

Rory

But if you're like me, and you're fine with a T-shirt and jeans, that's not exactly great vocabulary, but you can spice it up with some grammar and pronunciation by saying, that's not terribly exciting, is it?

Maria

Yeah, so I'm fine with a t-shirt and jeans. I'm fine with a dress.

Rory

I'm not fine with a dress.

Maria

Well, but for ladies, I'm fine with a hoodie and jeans, hoodies. I'm fine with a shirt and jeans. I spend a lot of time choosing clothes, or I don't spend much time choosing clothes. The structure. I spend a lot of time doing something. Rory hates shopping for clothes. We shop for clothes, we shop for gadgets, shop for books. And perhaps he was traumatized in childhood. He has this trauma from childhood. Something happened when he was shopping for clothes in childhood and now he hates it. Or, dear listener, you can say, I love it. I love shopping. Or, dear listener, you can say, I enjoy shopping for clothes. I'm a shopaholic or I'm a bit of a shopaholic, a bit, I'm just a bit of a shopaholic.

Rory

But if you haven't been traumatized, that's a shame, because you can't say I must have been traumatized.

Maria

Logical deduction. Probably I was traumatized. I must have been traumatized in the past. Try on clothes. This is your key phrasal verb of the day for clothes. We try on clothes in a shop, in a changing room, try on clothes. And every time I buy something, I try it on. I know that some men don't try on clothes, they just grab a pair of jeans and off they go.

Rory

Well, because they know their size.

Maria

You kind of, what? So this is something beyond me. I just can't understand it. How do you do this?

Rory

Well, I mean, men only have a range of sizes to choose from which are quite limited, whereas I think it's different for ladies. However, if you're not sure about the size, you can make sure it fits. So, if it fits, the size is okay for you. And if you make sure something happens, you check it happens, or you ensure it happens.

Maria

So I dislike shopping and I just nip in. Nip in means I get in.

Rory

Or pop in.

Maria

Pop in, get what I want, leave.

Rory

Super straightforward.

Maria

Yeah, just like a focused action, dear listener. It's not shopping, it's not the enjoyment of shopping, it just Rory has a focus, he has a task. He's task-oriented. He knows he needs a black t-shirt. He has 10 black T-shirts, but still, he wants a new black t-shirt. So he nips in, takes what he needs and leaves. But you said, I flee.

Rory

Run away.

Maria

Run away from the shop. Yeah. Flee, escape by running away. It's C1, dear listener. So you see, you can say, just okay, I leave. Or, leave is very easy, is fine, but it's easy. Or you can say, I just nip in, get what I want and flee. Right. If you are a lady, you can also do the same just to use the language. Yeah, yeah. I understand that you might enjoy shopping, and we spend two hours in a shop easily. We just walk in and we walk out when it's dark. And okay, how does it happen? Wow, I spent four hours. It's just... Yeah, for some ladies that's absolutely fine. I'm with you, I understand you. Yeah, it's just therapy for us. Shopping is therapy. We enjoy it. It's a process. Wear T-shirts. You can say I'm not fond of T-shirts. I like wearing t-shirts. Or I wear vests. Rory wears vests.

Rory

Which is a vest is like a T-shirt with no arms, basically.

Maria

Light vests or warmer vests. So we are talking about just t-shirts, vests or tank tops.

Rory

Which I think is basically a kind of vest, isn't it?

Maria

Yeah, it looks like a vest. We also have tank tops for women. So just Google images, tank tops. They are usually short ones. So yeah, I prefer to wear tank tops or vests. There we go. specific vocabulary. And you can say that T-shirts are very easy to mix and match with different things. So mix and match. So I wear combine t-shirts with jeans, trousers, skirts, and you can call T-shirts tees. So I can combine tees with different things, or I can mix and match tees with different things. T-shirts, tees. I usually wear black tees or white tees, white t-shirts. Because they're easy to mix and match with other things. I prefer casual clothes or I prefer smart clothes, comfy clothes, like comfortable clothes. But a semi-casual style, not casual, not formal. I prefer formal clothes, casual clothes. And it makes me stand out. So if something stands out, people notice you. You stand out from the crowd. When I get dressed up properly. So dress up. You have a party and you want to dress up. You put on something nice, something more elegant than usual. Sorry, or you put on some formal clothes for special occasions. Ooh, sometimes I do dress up. Sometimes I dress up for parties. I dress up at work. Or you can say, sometimes I wear smart clothes to make a good impression. So if I meet somebody for the first time, I want to make a good impression. So I dress up. But sometimes I let my hair down. Let my hair down. An idiom, dear listener, let my hair down.

Rory

Yeah, it's an old-fashioned idiom. According to Cambridge Online Dictionary, dear listener. Let your hair down, allow yourself to behave much more freely than usual, enjoy yourself, relax.

Maria

So sometimes I put on formal clothes, smart clothes, but at the weekend, I let my hair down and wear casual clothes.

Rory

When things are up and running, which means when things are operational or working like they should. However, we better get up and running to our next episode.

Maria

Thank you very much for listening. Bye.

Rory

No happy birthday for future me.

Maria

Happy birthday, Rory.

Rory

Woo, thank you.

Maria

Yay.