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πŸ“• Part 1: Colours

Ever confused shades with tints? Rory breaks down advanced colour vocabulary for your IELTS exam. Plus, find out what Maria thinks about people who love the colour orange! This is a must-listen.

Maria & Rory

Β· 10 min read

This episode’s vocabulary

Shade

noun β€” a type or degree of a colour.

Hue

noun β€” (a degree of lightness, darkness, strength, etc. of) a colour.

Tint

noun β€” a small amount of a colour.

Tone

noun β€” a form or degree of a colour.

Primary colour

noun β€” one of the three colours, red, yellow, and blue, that can be mixed together in different ways to make any other colour.

Texture

noun β€” the quality of something that can be decided by touch; the degree to which something is rough or smooth, or soft or hard.

Grasp

noun β€” understanding.

To embellish

verb β€” to make something more beautiful by adding something to it.

Emblem

noun β€” a picture of an object that is used to represent a particular person, group, or idea.

Tartan

noun β€” a pattern of different coloured straight lines crossing each other at 90-degree angles, or a cloth with this pattern.

Spectrum

noun β€” the set of colours into which a beam of light can be separated, or a range of waves, such as light waves or radio waves.

Tertiary

adj. β€” relating to a third level or stage.

Luminescent

adj. β€” seeming to shine.

Decor

noun β€” the colour, style, and arrangement of the objects in a room.

Tranquil

adj. β€” calm and peaceful and without noise, violence, worry, etc.

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πŸ“• Part 1: Colours
IELTS Speaking for Success
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Questions and answers

Maria

What colours do you like to wear?

Rory

Oh, think I always prefer shades of red and blue hues, really. Never any tints, to be honest. I wonder if that's a reflection of my personality?

Maria

What colour do you friends like?

Rory

I can't say I've paid any particular attention to it, really. I do have one friend who's a bit Gothic, and he is really into dark tones. Although recently, his fashion sense has taken a turn for the brighter with more patterns using primary colours, and even some texture in the shirts, actually, which is nice.

Maria

What colour was important to you when you were a child?

Rory

I think I had a pretty simple grasp of colours if I'm honest. Probably just primary and secondary ones, like the national colours and those embellishing the emblems of our country.

Maria

Do people in your country like to wear bright colours?

Rory

I think they tend to be darker actually, if we consider like, for example, most tartans are on the darker end of the colour spectrum. So lots of darker tertiary colours. Then again, if you saw our family tartan, you would think the opposite.

Maria

What colours would you never use in your home?

Rory

I was thinking about this recently, actually. And I think the really bright ones like almost luminescent would make me feel ill. But most colours, most other colours would be welcome as long as they match the decor. So a mix of warm and tranquil hues would be good for wallpaper and paint, I think.

Maria

Do you think colours influence you?

Rory

Well, apparently, there's a thing called colour therapy, which is based around this theory of colours representing things to people and being able to influence your mood. So I think there is something, there is certainly something to that idea. Yes. But at the same time, it also depends on the culture because black and white represent polar opposite ideas in eastern and western cultures, for example.

Maria

Rory, thank you so much for your colourful answers. You're bringing colour into our lives. -

Discussion

Maria

So we've talked about colours before. So this is our second episode on colours. Why? Why are we repeating episodes and topics? Well, we're not repeating episodes, we're repeating some topics. Because now in IELTS speaking part one, you can get asked about colours. This is fresh IELTS speaking topics. Well, sometimes certain topics have a comeback. All right? For example, we used to have this topic about handwriting. And now it's a comeback, they can ask you questions about handwriting again. The same with colours and pets. And also the weather, for example. Yeah? That's why we're doing it again. I mean, this topic, but we have slightly different questions. All right? Because the questions do vary. So, Rory, you said that you prefer shades of red and blue hues.

Rory

Yes. So a hue is the name of the colour. It's the colour itself. Whereas the shade is the colour with black added to it. Varying amounts of black to make it darker.

Maria

So I love blue hues? So I love the colour blue? Oh, okay, if I like red, I can say I prefer shades of red hues?

Rory

Yes.

Maria

Or I prefer, I prefer shades of pink hues. Nice. And then never any tints, to be honest.

Rory

Yes. Tints is when it's like the opposite of shades. Shades have black added to them, but tense have had white added to them.

Maria

Oh.

Rory

So that makes them lighter. So for example, light red is a tint of the hue red, because it's had white added to it to make it lighter. Okay, if you don't believe me, then look it up on a colour chart.

Maria

Oh, I do believe you. So if I enjoy darker colours, I prefer shades of red hues. If I like lighter colours, then I prefer shades of red tints. Okay, God, wow. And then your friends could be into dark tones. Or if you prefer dark colours, I guess you can say I'm into dark tones. Tones like colours?

Rory

Yes.

Maria

Cool. You mentioned primary colours and secondary colours.

Rory

So primary colours are, well, red, blue, and yellow. And they get mixed together to create secondary colours. So any of these original three colours get mixed together to create that.

Maria

Hmm, yeah. So you can say, well, I prefer primary colours, secondary colours are also fine. Or just primary colours. Were colours important to you when you were a child? And you said I think I had a pretty simple grasp of colors when I was a child.

Rory

Yeah, so a grasp is like your understanding of something.

Maria

Yeah, well, I don't have a pretty good grasp of colours.

Rory

Well, you can have a good grasp or a poor one.

Maria

I have a poor grasp of colours. I can't tell the difference between yellow or green. They're all the same to me, to be honest with you. Okay. Then we go to the colour spectrum, which is another precise word. Well, collocation about colours. The end of the colour spectrum.

Rory

Yes. So the colour spectrum is just like a range of colours from like white, which is no colour all the way to black, which is all the colours mixed together.

Maria

And then we have tertiary colours.

Rory

Yeah, tertiary colours is a mixture of one primary colour and one secondary colour, at least.

Maria

Wow. Dear listener, how are you? Are you okay? Are you taking in all this colour vocabulary? Because if you aren't taking in any of this, well, you can just say, okay, I like red. I hate blue. But that's going to be too simple, right? That's why you should say, oh, I prefer shades of red and blue hues. Even if you don't, okay? So make sure that you do use some phrases, not all of them, some phrases, and surely, luminescent.

Rory

Luminescent is just like, bright, they almost glow in the dark.

Maria

So it's kind of like toxic green or toxic yellow. Yeah, luminescent colours. Rory would never use anything luminescent in his home.

Rory

It's not my style.

Maria

Not his style, no. The colours he wants to use in his home should match the decor.

Rory

So the deco, we've talked about this before, it just is how your house is decorated. And then if something matches it means that it goes with, it doesn't stand out. They blend together naturally.

Maria

Yeah, you can say I wouldn't use any colours which stand out. But as long as they match the decor, why not? I wouldn't use luminescent colours. But a mix of warm and tranquil hues would be good. A mix of warm and tranquil hues.

Rory

Yes, so warm colours are like connected to red but tranquil colours are blue, I suppose. So warm, makes you feel good inside and tranquil calms you down.

Maria

Then you talked about colour therapy. We have cat therapy. We have yoga therapy. What else do we have? Maybe hugging therapy, Scottish therapy, Russian therapy.

Rory

Puppy therapy.

Maria

Puppy. Oh, yeah. There we go. Dolphins? Dolphins therapy? We have what? Paint a picture with your body, kind of like paint therapy. Where they give you paints and you just go over all around and about using this massive poster and you paint with your body. Anyway, colour therapy. Yeah.

Rory

Colors are used to help your mood.

Maria

Yeah, you can cheer up wearing bright colours. And if you, if you feel blue, you can just put on some grey, or black and feel even more depressed. But if you want to cheer yourself up, you can put on some yellow or orange. Yeah, they say orange is a colour for crazy people, for some reason.

Rory

Is it?

Maria

Yeah, I've read somewhere that orange is like, is crazy. I love orange. Do you love orange, Rory? That's a simple test.

Rory

I am not a fan of oranges.

Maria

They say purple is a luxury colour. And navy blue is what politicians wear. So you said that black and white can represent polar opposite ideas. Polar. Polar opposite.

Rory

Yeah, so that just means that they're located on opposite and equal sides of the spectrum.

Maria

Of the spectrum. And if you were to buy a car, what colour would it be? Your car?

Rory

That's a very good question. I'd probably rather not buy a car in general, to be honest with you. Probably something blue. I'm a very blue person.

Maria

Okay, so a blue car. Alright, cool. And what about the colour of the walls? What colour would you choose to paint the walls in your room?

Rory

Well, since we're sticking to the subject of blue, I think something like dark blue, maybe even navy blue just to dump and dirt any fiery feelings at the end of the day before bed.

Maria

Oh, that's nice. So to dampen down any fiery feelings. So when Rory is on fire, literally, he needs to just call down. That's why he would use navy blue to just chill, to dampen down. Right. How are you, listener? Are you okay? Are you done with these colours? So we have two episodes on colours for you. I'm sure it will be enough for you to know the words, synonyms, some good precise vocabulary about colours. Rory, if you were a colour, which colour would you be?

Rory

I would be blue. What colour would you be?

Maria

Pinky, pinky, I'd be pinky. Pink, pink, pink, pink, pink, pinky pink. Thank you very much for listening! We love you and hug you! Bye.

Rory

Bye! - Make sure to subscribe to our social media to see some of the β€œbehind the scenes” stuff: Our Instagram: bit.ly/instagramswi Our Telegram: bit.ly/telegramswi