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πŸ“• Part 1: Tea and coffee

Maria is shocked to learn that even in the UK, coffee is winning! Listen as she and Rory debate cappuccino vs. latte, instant coffee vs. beans, and the perfect feeling of a caffeinated rush.

Maria & Rory

Β· 12 min read

This episode’s vocabulary

Caffeine

noun β€” a chemical, found for example in tea and coffee, that is a stimulant (= something that makes people more active).

Coffee shop

noun β€” a shop where different types of coffee are sold, either to drink or as beans or powder.

To proliferate

verb β€” to increase a lot and suddenly in number.

Tea room

noun β€” a small restaurant where drinks and small meals, such as tea and cakes, are served.

Indication

noun β€” a sign that something exists, is true, or is likely to happen.

On/at every corner

idiom β€” in many places along the streets of a town or city.

Kitchen counter

noun β€” a flat surface in a kitchen, especially on top of low furniture, on which food can be prepared.

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πŸ“• Part 1: Tea and coffee
IELTS Speaking for Success
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Questions and answers

Maria

Do you prefer coffee or tea?

Rory

Oh, God, coffee. Coffee for days. I love the rush and the focus that you get from the caffeine. Especially with black coffee in the morning.

Maria

How often do you drink coffee or tea?

Rory

Well, every day, especially in the morning. I have it with my protein shake. And then when... Ooh, whenever I'm out with my friends or my family and we're shopping in the town, it's nice to stop by a coffee shop. like Starbucks, for example. Starbucks, pay me money.

Maria

Do most people prefer tea or coffee today?

Rory

Oh, at a guess I'd say coffee. It seems to have proliferated much further and wider than tea. I mean, you see more coffee shops than tea rooms, for example. So that's probably a good indication, isn't it? And there are more coffee-flavoured products as opposed to tea-flavoured products. At least it seems that way. I could be wrong.

Maria

Are coffee and tea popular in your country?

Rory

You would imagine so, since it seems like there's a coffee shop on every street corner, to be honest with you, and apart from two of the houses I've been in, have had supplies of it in every cupboard or even a jar on the kitchen counters.

Discussion

Maria

So, coffee or tea? Coffee or tea is a beverage, dear listener. Coffee is my favourite beverage. Or my favourite drink.

Rory

What's the difference between a drink and a beverage?

Maria

Beverage is a more formal word. But you can use this. Beverage. Oh, yeah, that's my favourite beverage. So that's my favourite drink. So, yeah. But usually people say just I prefer tea, I prefer coffee. Or this is my favourite drink. Like Champagne is my favourite drink, water with ice is my favourite drink. And I prefer latte. Do you say latte?

Rory

I say good latte when I need a latte, which is almost never. What kind of latte do you have?

Maria

So latte is like coffee and milk. Okay?

Rory

Hold on a minute. So is cappuccino. So what's the difference?

Maria

The difference is that in a latte. Yes? Latte?

Rory

Latte.

Maria

Yeah. So kind of like latte is more creamy. And we have less coffee in latte and more milk. But I, sometimes I do cappuccinos. Yeah.

Rory

Nice. Same. And I also like a chai latte, which I think is a kind of tea that comes from India. I could be wrong. But there's also matcha, which is a replacement for caffeine... Or caffeinated drinks. At least, again, I think so.

Maria

Caffeine, dear listener, okay? I need caffeine in my life, in my everywhere. So we pronounce it as caffeine. And I love the rush and focus you get from caffeine. So all this rush like...

Rory

What is the rush?

Maria

Rush like when you are in a rush, when you are in a hurry. But coffee gives you this, you know, like energy.

Rory

Yes. So rush is like a surge of energy then, isn't it? Or it can be, as well as being in a hurry.

Maria

Rory, but I thought tea is in your blood. What about all this tea culture in Great Britain?

Rory

What about all this tea culture in Great Britain? Where are all the tea rooms? I only ever go to coffee shops. So I think coffee is definitely... Or it seems to have taken over. I don't know if that's a fact or not.

Maria

Yes, dear listener, I've done some research on the internet. Okay? And one of the articles said that more coffee is sold than tea in the UK. Can you imagine that? So tea is becoming outdated. They say outdated, like... Like old fashioned. So even for English people.

Rory

Those poor English people. It's a good thing that I'm not English.

Maria

So, dear listener, if you enjoy coffee, you can say I can't imagine my life without coffee or without tea. Or, for example, I stick with tea. I stick with coffee, like I prefer coffee or tea. Like, oh, I enjoy a nice cup of tea, a cup of tea. If you prefer tea, you can say, for example, I enjoy herbal teas. With herbs, with different like plants. For the evening. Or ginger tea. Ginger. You know? This spicy fruit. Ginger tea when I'm ill or English breakfast tea is really common. We have this Earl Grey, Earl Grey tea. Cinnamon tea. Also in summer, we prefer iced tea or jasmine green tea. Jasmine, with this, you know? What's Jasmine?

Rory

Isn't Jasmine... Well, it's a spice from India but is Jasmine not extremely expensive or am I thinking of saffron?

Maria

Saffron is expensive. Yeah, saffron is this orange thingy. Also, you can say I prefer flavoured tea. So Earl Grey is a type of flavoured tea like we have cherry tea. Tea with fruits, spices, and berries. You can say that, oh, sometimes I drink Chinese tea. Like, for example, oolong. Oolong tea. Or yellow tea, red tea, white tea. So Chinese tea. In terms of coffee, you can say espresso. I prefer latte. Right? Black coffee. Americano. How do you say Americano? Americano.

Rory

Americano. Well, I said black coffee in my answer. And I also talked about coffee-flavoured products and tea-flavoured products. So even if you are not totally into your tea or your coffee, you still have some general vocabulary to talk about. Well, the subject.

Maria

You can also say cappuccino. Yeah? Cappuccino. Or flat white, for example. Or, for example, frappe. Frappe?

Rory

Frappe is like iced coffee. Yeah?

Maria

Iced coffee. Iced coffee. Yeah. And, you know, my favourite one is Affogato.

Rory

What's that?

Maria

Have you ever heard this? Affogato?

Rory

I've heard of it but I don't know what it is. I've never had it.

Maria

So they put a scoop of ice cream. And then they pour hot espresso. And this, you know, this taste. Like ice cream and hot coffee. Amazing. Affogato, dear listener. Okay? Beautiful. It's more of a dessert than a beverage, than a drink. Oh, it's like coffee and ice cream. So a nice dessert. You can say that you drink coffee every morning or every day. I have it with my protein shake. So you have coffee and protein shakes together?

Rory

Yeah, I mix it together because it's efficient that way. Some people have it separately though. I've seen this.

Maria

So I get to wake up and I get to fuel up. So if it fuels me up, it gives me energy, right?

Rory

Yes, I'm fueled up right now. Because this is my, this is my second coffee of the day. I'm going to be a lot of fun to be around later.

Maria

You can say it's nice to stop by a coffee shop or to stop at a coffee shop to have a coffee. Your favourite latte with coconut milk.

Rory

Yes.

Maria

You can say I drink coffee regularly. Or, if you don't, you can say, oh, I wish I could drink coffee. But my stomach can't handle too much coffee. So my stomach is not... Coffee is not good for my stomach.

Rory

Coffee also is not good for your anxiety either. So be careful when you drink it or any kind of caffeine, to be honest.

Maria

Or you can say I drink coffee regularly, or I drink tea regularly. And also I like this one. I'm leaving on a steady caffeine flow. So the flow is like you... Like flow, flow of coffee. So I'm living on coffee. I'm living on caffeine. People today prefer coffee or tea. Well, you can say at a guess. Well, if I were to guess, at a guess. Like, I'm guessing, maybe. Right? I'm taking a wild guess. At a guess, I'd say coffee. Or I'd say tea. And actually, if you read about coffee or tea online, you'll see that coffee is the winner.

Rory

But if you're not an expert like me, then you could probably just guess because there are lots and lots of coffee shops, but not many tea rooms. Coffee shops, tea rooms.

Maria

And you also said coffee seems to have proliferated. Ooh. Or coffee has proliferated. Proliferated.

Rory

To proliferate just means that something has increased its numbers dramatically, far and wide. So usually we talk about nuclear proliferation. But I think the proliferation of coffee shops is much more positive to talk about.

Maria

Yeah, and that's true. We do have some tea rooms, especially Chinese tea rooms where you can taste different Chinese teas. But far more coffee shops. And Rory made a contrast. Like coffee-flavoured products, like coffee products, different types of coffee, as opposed to tea-based products, as opposed to. Yeah? Like coffee shops as opposed to tea rooms. Tea rooms.

Rory

Of course, it's important to finish off my answer by saying at least it seems that way, I could be wrong. Because I have no idea about these things. And if you have no idea, you can tell the examiner. It seems that way. I could be wrong. You could use that for a lot of answers, actually. Or answers on different topics at the very least.

Maria

There is a coffee shop on every street corner. So coffee is, of course, really popular. I didn't get it. You said like you've been to different bars and they have tea.

Rory

No, no, it means... This word bar is like another way of saying but for, and then whatever you're excluding from your answer. So if I say every house bar two or barring two, it just means every house I've been to, except for two specific ones. As these jars are these cupboards, where they keep coffee and tea.

Maria

Oh, wow. Could you give us an example with this bar?

Rory

I like all books bar those which are made from recycled paper because they smell bad. I don't know. So it means I don't like the ones made of recycled paper.

Maria

Isn't it formal?

Rory

Well, yes. But also, it was a nice thing to say. Add variety.

Maria

So for example, everyone is leaving the village bar the very old and ill. So everyone is leaving, but the old people stay. Ooh-la-la, dear listener.

Rory

Oh, my God. What a controversial example sentence. Why the old and the infirm? What are you doing with them?

Maria

I don't know, it's the Cambridge online dictionary. Okay? It's your people. Cambridge people, Rory.

Rory

Not my people. They're English.

Maria

Scotland freedom. Yeah, Scottish people would never say this. Cheers. Yeah. Let's finish off with... What do we say, this is like fresh coffee beans. Yeah? It's like beans. The thingies?

Rory

Yes, but I'm drinking instant coffee. So I should just be quiet.

Maria

Instant coffee? Really? Oh, wow. Whoo. Instant coffee, dear listener. You... And Bob's your uncle, coffee is ready. So instant coffee. But if I have the beans, these little coffee beans, what do I do with them? I grind them and I make coffee from coffee beans.

Rory

Yes. You can get coffee-making machines that are quite professional these days. Two of my friends have them. They're amazing.

Maria

So they use coffee beans to make coffee. Yeah?

Rory

I think so. I don't know the fine points of it or the fine details. But yes, I think you just put the beans in, do something. And then coffee appears. Magically. It's magic. That's what it is. It's magic.

Maria

And then we make tea. Yeah? You can have a tea bag. Like a tea bag. Bag of tea.

Rory

Interestingly, you get a teaspoon, but you don't get a coffee spoon. Why?

Maria

Because you have coffee... Wait a second, wait a second, dear listener. Stay with me.

Rory

Do you know, I said that is a very idle question. Like not expecting a serious answer. But now I'm going to get one.

Maria

Yeah, this, this, you have this, you see?

Rory

What the heck is that?

Maria

It's the wooden thing.

Rory

A stirring stick?

Maria

Yes, yes. It's a... Dear listener, lool. It's a stirring stick. And sometimes they make it out of wood. Sometimes out of other materials. So... So we have a stirrer. Right. Thank you for listening! Tell us. Are you a coffee person? Are you a tea person? Write in the comments. What kind of coffee do you prefer? So if you were a tea person, if you were. Like, imagine that you are a tea person. What tea would you prefer? Tell us in the comments. Okay? We also have our premium episodes for you. The links are in the description. Do check them out. Okay? Speaking two and three. Fresh topics.

Rory

Fresh topics and fresh coffee.

Maria

Bye!

Rory

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