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πŸ“• Part 1: Street Markets

Rory gets grilled on haggling in Haiti and visiting Camden's infamous market. Is a supermarket really better than an authentic street food experience? Listen for his surprising answers.

Maria & Rory

Β· 10 min read

This episode’s vocabulary

Wet market

noun β€” especially in Asia, a market where fresh meat, fish, fruit, vegetables, and sometimes live animals are sold to the public.

Hygiene

noun β€” the degree to which people keep themselves or their environment clean, especially to prevent disease.

Standard

noun β€” a level of quality.

Open-air market

noun β€” a public marketplace where food and merchandise is sold.

Regulation

noun β€” an official rule or the act of controlling something.

Stick out

phrasal verb β€” to be very easy to notice.

Conducive

adj. β€” providing the right conditions for something good to happen or exist.

Novelty

noun β€” something that has not been experienced before and so is interesting.

Authentic

adj. β€” if something is authentic, it is real, true, or what people say it is.

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πŸ“• Part 1: Street Markets
IELTS Speaking for Success
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Questions and answers

Maria

Do you like street markets?

Rory

I suppose that depends if it's a wet market and if the various hygiene standards are being met, to be honest with you. And the weather too. There aren't many open-air markets in Russia like there are in Thailand, for example, because the climates are different.

Maria

When was the last time you went to an open air market?

Rory

Uh, actually, well... Oh, God, it was very Russian. I went on a date to one about four months ago, but it was an open-air market inside a giant building. So it was a very air conditioned open-air market. Um, the food was decent, though. Nothing too spectacular or fancy. But I had a very nice burger and Angus steak burger, actually, which is a kind of meat from Scotland. And I think the other half of the equation had sushi.

Maria

Would you prefer a street market or a supermarket in a foreign country?

Rory

Oh, a supermarket, for sure. There they have more regulations, more choice, greater stability to go with the variety that they have. Um, so overall, it's just a better shopping experience in terms of food buying, I think.

Maria

How popular are street markets in your country?

Rory

Well, in the summer there are quite a few, especially in the square. But beyond that, there aren't many that particularly stick out in my mind. I suppose as in Russia, it's due to the climate and the health and safety standards. So there are very few kinds of food that you can prepare without breaking or violating the standards. And then on top of that, it rains a lot, and so it doesn't really make it very hygienic either. It's quite unhygienic, actually.

Maria

Do people in your country usually go to open-air markets?

Rory

Well, none of present because of the lockdown, but even before that I don't think it was a thing really. Maybe in London where the climate's more conducive to it, or South Coast in general, it's much warmer relative to Scotland, to the north, where Scotland is. Um, I think sometimes they go for it just for the novelty in the summer. But it's not something, it's not a regular culinary experience, I suppose, is what you might call.

Maria

What benefits do street markets have over retail shops?

Rory

I'm not sure, actually. I don't think they do have any. Um, maybe it feels more authentic if you're getting food that way and maybe there's entertainment to accompany it. I think like in Thailand, for example, they sort of put on a show while they're preparing the food and that adds to the atmosphere. But in Scotland it doesn't really happen. You don't really associate the people that prepare your food with, like, this atmosphere. Um, it's much more of a, we would see it as a foreign thing. -

Discussion

Maria

Thank you, Rory, for your answers.

Rory

Hopefully they were tasty.

Maria

They were indeed. Yum, yum, yum. So street markets, yeah. We can have street markets, we can have flea markets.

Rory

Bur flea markets are not the same as street markets.

Maria

No, no, but they're kind of markets. Right? And you can talk about flea markets when they ask you about street markets. Why not?

Rory

Don't get them confused, though.

Maria

No, but you should know what street markets are. Sorry, flea markets. So it's a market with second hand furniture, decoration, clothing, or like vintage items, like old items at a low price. Yes. So you can have originality at a low price. And flea is an insect that lives in human hair.

Rory

Well, if it's a human flea.

Maria

Human flea. Yeah, you can, dogs can.

Rory

Fleas are quite particular about the kind of blood that they drink. Did you know?

Maria

No, I didn't.

Rory

Well, they, for example, rat fleas will not drink human blood, for example.

Maria

Wow. That's an important piece of information. Street markets, open-air markets. We even have floating markets in Thailand.

Rory

What is that?

Maria

Floating. You go to Thailand, there are boats and from boats they sell you all sorts of things. Floating markets. Yeah. And, Rory, you said a wet market.

Rory

Yeah. Wet market is where the food is prepared. Like, basically, they kill the animal, they butcher it in the same place as they prepare it for consumption. You see this a lot in China.

Maria

India, China?

Rory

You see it a lot in China. You can see videos of it. I don't think it's really videos that you're going to enjoy, but if you want to see what wet market looks like then Chinese wet market on YouTube. You can see there. It is not nice.

Maria

Well, you can talk about open air markets. And for example, you talked about Thailand and in Thailand. Oh, I worked in Bangkok for a month. And there is this Chatuchak monster market. It's the weekend markets. It's massive. It's like a universe. And it welcomes around 200000 people each day on the weekend.

Rory

Nice, it's huge.

Maria

It's massive.

Rory

It's more people than in most parts of Scotland.

Maria

And you can get like anything you want there from. Well, they call it a souvenir hunter's dreamland. So Chatuchak, yeah. So make sure that you do know some names or you can say I'd like to visit this market in Morocco.

Rory

I didn't name any markets.

Maria

No, but in London there are some famous markets.

Rory

Camden.

Maria

Yeah.

Rory

The punks in Camden market. Yeah, they're on the bridge and they'll pose with you and there are beer cans and stuff.

Maria

Oh wow.

Rory

It's not very authentic. It's all very put-on now, but it's funny.

Maria

Yeah. Authentic. That's the word. When you talk about street markets, you talk about local people, you talk about locals and you talk about this authentic experience that you can have at the market.

Rory

And if you go for an authentic experience at Camden, you can pose with the punks and then enjoy the scent of marijuana wafting from everywhere around you because it is awash with drugs. I remember it fondly. Oh my God, we took students there in 2015. You couldn't do that now. Wow. Oh, those were the days. Anyway...

Maria

Spectacular. Yes. So these are like authentic experience, like a real experience, like local colours. And you can talk about bustling, vibrant atmosphere.

Rory

Unless there are health and safety standards. Those affect your atmosphere quite significantly.

Maria

Yeah. Hygiene, hygiene standards.

Rory

Yes. So health and safety or hygiene standards are things that are put in place by governments to protect people from food that is not well prepared, or to stop you from taking children to Camden Market. I'm just, like I'm looking back on this now and I just realised, like how much of a bad idea it was.

Maria

And then like, if you have a choice between a supermarket or street market, you can talk about supermarkets having a greater stability. Right, so they are...

Rory

They have a greater stability. Yes.

Maria

In terms of variety, I'm not sure.

Rory

Supermarkets? Depends how big the market is. But generally, supermarkets will have more kinds of cheese than a regular market, then an open-air market.

Maria

Yeah, but again, it depends on how big the market is.

Rory

It could be a cheese festival. And then if you have a market cheese festival, there'll be lots of kinds of cheese. I really want cheese now.

Maria

I'm hungry. Let's go home.

Rory

For the benefit of the people listening to this in March, we are recording this at quarter to 9 on the 19th of February. And we're very hungry. We've been recording for about five hours now. N: Yes. And we're still fresh, yummy and delicious.

Rory

Well, we're not fresh by any standarts.

Maria

Retail shops. We talk about street markets and retail shops. Well, just usual shops, you know, retail shops. And when you talk about markets, you should talk about vendors. So, Rory, who are vendors?

Rory

Vendors are the people at the stalls in the markets. The stalls are the places where they sell the food from.

Maria

Yep. So market stalls and vendors. People like sellers, people who sell stuff. So let's imagine that you go to a street market. So what would you rather buy? Exotic...

Rory

Pillows, I'm sleepy.

Maria

Exotic crafts, antiques, collectibles, animals, socks, boxer shorts or second hand goodies?

Rory

Oh, my God. None of them. I have enough rubbish in my apartment as it is.

Maria

Food? What about food?

Rory

Oh, food, I'd like to buy food.

Maria

OK, yeah. Rory would go for food.

Rory

I like food.

Maria

Yes. So these things are usually sold at the markets like flea markets, open-air markets, any kinds of market. So you can just mention like what you'd like to buy or what you usually buy there. And at the markets you usually bargain. Rory, do you bargain?

Rory

No, you well, you bargain or you haggle.

Maria

Haggle.

Rory

Haggle. You haggle over the price, which is when you negotiate what the price is with the people there.

Maria

Yeah. You just say, oh it's like one hundred dollars. No it's fifty dollars. Thirty dollars. And then you buy like for sixty dollars.

Rory

Exactly. In some countries this is a tradition. I don't think Western people do it very well because they just expect to pay for the price. It can be quite insulting if you don't haggle with certain cultures.

Maria

Are you good at haggling?

Rory

I haven't had to haggle. Oh, my God. We had to do it in Haiti. You were supposed to haggle with the merchants that sell various kinds of jewelry. In this art comune. There's a, to explain there's different communes, different communities in Haiti, which is an island in the Caribbean, close to America. And yes, I accidentally offended this very large Haitian man by not haggling with him because he wanted that. And I was just like, can I not just give you the money?

Maria

Oh, so you wanted the lazy way, right?

Rory

I just, I just wanted to get some nice things.

Maria

Look at your European face.

Rory

I know.

Maria

Thank you so much for listening. Now, we hope that you can talk about street markets...

Rory

Using food from our... Using food, using vocabulary from our markets of vocabulary.

Maria

A market of vocabulary.

Rory

Indeed.

Maria

Wow. Bye!

Rory

Bye! - Make sure to subscribe to our social media to see some of the β€œbehind the scenes” stuff: Our Instagram:Β bit.ly/instagramswi Our Telegram:Β bit.ly/telegramswi